GMAT语法9种搭配形式要牢记

1、一般不用被动语态的动词或动词短语

　　lead,cause, enable, become, receive, visit, visit, lack, enter, cost, possess,resemble, last, like, enjoy, notice, watch, look at, listen to, pay attention to, suit, fit, contain, so as to do, be able to, be likely to do

　　2、既可以用主动语态也可以用被动语态的动词

　　change,close, determine, end, finish, head, interest, issue, open, train

　　sth.be aimed at doing; sb aim to do sth

　　sth beintended to do sth; sb intend to do sth

　　sth betargeted at sth; sb target sth

　　3、一般直接加-ing分词作宾语的动词或动词短语

　　-acknowledge, avoid, admit, enjoy, escape, suggest, assure, advocate, forbid,permit, favor, recommend, resist, risk, involve, deny, include

　　- giveup, credit to (把...计入...), aim to (目的在于), contribute to (导致), in contrast to (和...相反), be suppose to (??? be supposed todo), object to (反对), be opposed to (反对), amount to (等于), be exposed / committed /limited / devoted to, lead to, be educated to, be / become accustomed / used to

　　- aidsb in doing, prevent / keep / prohibit / save sb from doing, accuse sb. ofdoing

　　- beexpert at, be good at, criticize... for, praise...for, be capable of, be busy,have difficulty (in), have trouble (in)

　　-propose doing

　　4、接不定式作宾语的动词，不定式的动作往往与谓语动词的动作同时发生

　　afford,agree, appear / seem, arrange, choose, claim, come (逐渐), elect, endeavor,expect, fail, promise, refuse, seek, select, threaten, venture, offer, prefer

　　5、接不定式作宾语补余的使用方法

　　动词 (advise, allow, cause, compel, enable, invite, inspire, convince,expect, lead, require, use, order) + 名词短语 + 不定式

　　6、接省略to的不定式

　　- 动词 (see, watch, notice,spot, hear, observe, perceive, overhead, feel, smell, let, make) + N. / Prep. +do

　　- makedo (with / without) 凑合着做... , make believe 假装 (pretend)

　　- help(to) do...

　　7、平行结构标志词

　　- 连词： and, or, but, yet

　　- 短语： rather than..., notonly...but also..., from...to..., either... or..., neither...nor...,between...and..., both...and..., not...but rather..., not...but...,...as wellas...

　　8、比较结构中的习惯搭配

　　- as +adj. + a/an + n. + as... ： 例句. Exercising is as good a way as any to lose unwanted weight

　　- morebecause... than because 更多是因为...而不是因为...

　　-not... so much A as B 与其说A倒不如说B

　　- themore... the more... 倒装结构，be 动词常可省略

　　- nomore... than; no more than 与...同样不..

　　- noless... than. no less than 与...一样

　　-verb. + more of / less of than 这里more和less做副词修饰 verb,指程度更大或者更小

　　- 其他可以引出比较结构的词语：comparedwith, below, above, superior to

　　9、其他GMAT语法固定搭配

　　-range from... to...

　　-forbid sth; forbid sb to do sth; forbit sb doing sth (forbid 和 prevent 的用法不同 - prevent sb from doing sth...)

　　- bein control; under control

　　-contrast with / to, in contrast to

　　- beregarded as, regard...as 名词 / 形容词 / -ing 分词

　　-rivalry between A and B, A rival B for / in...

　　- bein danger of doing... 处于...危险中

　　- need做名词 the need to do sth,the need for sb to do, the need for sth

　　-view... as...

　　- thepossibility of doing, the possibility that 从句 (用将来时)

　　- havean impact on..., impact on...

　　- paymoney for sth / doing sth

　　-require sb to do sth

文中图片素材来源网络，如有侵权请联系删除